by Max Barry

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The Imperial Federation of
Father Knows Best State

Overview Factbook Policies People Government Economy Rank Trend Cards

27

MT Factbook (General Overview) 2020 Edition

OOC NOTES: This document refers to the MT+ version of Monavia I use for most MT/PMT roleplaying purposes. If you have any questions about how I calculate specific stats, please send me questions via telegram or contact me through Discord Chat (handle "Monavia"). This document is just an overview summary, so please consult the Encyclopedic Compendium of the Monavian Empire if you want to view more detailed and comprehensive reference information. INFORMATION IN THIS FACTBOOK IS SUBJECT TO REVISION AT THE AUTHOR’S DISCRETION, ESPECIALLY IN RESPONSE TO EVENTS BEING ROLEPLAYED ON THE NS FORUMS.


FACTBOOK OF THE MONAVIAN EMPIRE

2020 EDITION


GENERAL OVERVIEW

Introduction

Overview: The Imperial Federation of the Monavian Empire (Vendian: Caesarea Foederationis Imperium Monavium, Russian Cyrillic: Имперская Федерация Монавии, Prevanian: Αυτοκρατορικό Ομοσπονδία της Μοναβιαν Αυτοκρατορία, Hugenic: Kaiserlichföderation des mähnichen Reich) is a sovereign state located in the northwestern portion of Nova, a region of the southern hemisphere. The 1,302-year-old Monavian Empire covers an approximate territorial area of 7,340,000 square kilometers and its population of 554,100,000 produces an estimated annual gross domestic product (GDP) valued at ₮11,737,000,000,000 (Int$21,580,000,000,000).

Name (conventional long form): The Imperial Federation of the Monavian Empire

Name (conventional short forms): Monavia, Monavian Empire

Date of founding: June 14, AD 718

National Symbols

Motto: Monavia est Novus Ordo Mundi (Latin: Monavia is the New Order of the World)

Colors: White, crimson, and gold

Anthem: “Hail, O Radiant Country”

National day: Foundation Day (June 14)

National flag (adopted 1764)

National seal

Lesser coat of arms

Medium coat of arms

Greater coat of arms

Mascot/allegorical personification

Animal: golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos)

Flower: Salt marsh iris (Iris halophila)

Tree: Silver fir (Abies alba)


DEMOGRAPHIC SUMMARY

General Demographic Statistics

Population (2020 est.): 554,121,180

Human Development Index (HDI) score: 0.8792
Life expectancy (years): 80.56
Men: 78.83
Women: 82.25
Education Index score:
Mean years of schooling: 14.575
Expected years of schooling: 11.700

Net rate of population growth, 2019: 1.3239%
Natural rate of population increase per 1,000 people, 2019 est.: 5.8622
• Replacement fertility rate, 2019 est.: 2.081 births per woman
• Birth rate per 1,000 people, 2019 est.: 13.3437
• Mortality rate per 1,000 persons per year, 2019 est.: 7.4815
Net migration, 2019: +4,087,880
Net migration rate per 1,000 persons: 7.3772
• Immigrants, 2019: 4,696,974
• Immigration rate per 1,000 persons: 8.4764
• Emigrants, 2019: 609,094
• Emigration rate per 1,000 persons: 1.0992

General miscellaneous statistics:

Population density: 75.54 persons per km2
Median age (years): 39.925
Sex ratio (overall): 0.9775 males per 1.000 females
Manpower fit for service: 185,281,614

Cultural Demographics

Religious adherence:

Category

% of Total

Claimed Adherents

Orthodox Christianity

54.282

300,785,968

Roman Catholicism (both rites)

20.485

113,511,612

Anglicanism

5.064

27,863,853

Sunni Islam

4.352

24,115,220

Baptist

3.588

19,742,765

Lutheranism

2.624

14,441,540

Methodism

1.537

8,460,094

Buddhism

1.559

8,636,946

Shi’a Islam

1.373

7,601,671

Pentecostalism

0.955

5,290,109

Judaism

0.824

4,563,579

Marshism

0.777

4,308,171

Adventism

0.588

3,260,119

Hinduism

0.416

2,307,425

Taoism

0.347

1,924,157

Atheism

0.204

1,128,588

Deism

0.199

1,100,376

Sikhism

0.189

1,045,705

Kogyokist Christianity

0.184

1,018,519

Bahá’í Faith

0.147

813,725

Mormonism

0.145

804,304

Unaffiliated Christian

0.046

254,880

Fegosianism (all sects)

0.046

254,261

Jainism

0.036

200,261

Other/irreligious

0.035

191,292

Shintoism

0.021

117,856

Church of Scientology

0.020

122,638

Rastafarianism

0.017

96,619

Mennonite/Amish faith

0.012

64,618

Society of Friends (Quakers)

0.012

64,051

Zoroastrianism

0.006

33,951

Total

100.000

554,120,870

Languages:

Official languages (with ISO 639-1 codes): Common (en), Vendian (la), Russian (ru)

Recognized regional languages: Prevanian (el), Romanian (ro), Serbian (sr), Hugenic (de)

Main Language Spoken

% of Total

Speakers

Common (en)

48.837

270,616,612

Vendian (la)

16.391

90,825,840

Russian (ru)

11.125

61,646,308

Prevanian (el)

4.920

27,264,756

Romanian (ro)

4.345

24,074,355

Serbian (sr)

3.976

22,031,103

Slovak (sk)

3.257

18,047,158

Arabic (ar)

2.324

12,875,765

Hugenic (de)

1.444

8,000,229

Yanitarian (fr)

1.026

5,687,057

Parthian (fa)

0.958

5,307,598

Hindi (hi)

0.690

3,821,838

Chinese (zh)

0.234

1,296,912

Ralkovian (he)

0.168

929,344

Zarbian (es)

0.142

787,291

Fegosian (fg)

0.056

310,059

Yiddish (yi)

0.053

293,478

Nifonese (jp)

0.040

224,317

Other

0.008

45,245

Katonazagi (hu)

0.006

35,861

Total

100.000

554,121,180


GEOGRAPHY

General Information

Total land area: 7,335,520 square kilometers

Highest point: Mount Talus (23,539.75 feet above sea level)

Lowest point: Austin Canyon (134.225 feet below sea level)

Maritime claims: 20 nautical miles

Exclusive Economic Zone: 100 nautical miles

Climate: The Monavian Empire is located in a region of the southern hemisphere lying to the south of the Tropic of Capricorn. Its overall climate is temperate, but due to various geographic factors and uneven heating, the climate does not follow normal patterns. Warm water is pushed southward past eastern Monavia and Vendia, causing climates on the eastern coasts of those countries to become unusually balmy. In addition, the presence of the Hellanean and Vendian Seas in between the two countries leads to small temperature ranges in coastal locations.

Major cities: Adamov, Agrinio, Aldan, Ardino, Arsk, Avrig, Azov, Bakar, Balchik, Baraolt, Belovo, Berane, Brezno, Brovary, Budislav, Chalcedon (capital), Chirpan, Chitila, Christopol, Corinth, Cricova, Derventa, Detva, Dorog, Dulovo, Elista, Gabrovo, Galanta, Giurgiu, Ignalina, Irpin, Kaltan, Kamnik, Karditsa, Kargat, Kashin, Kikinda, Kladno, Kovin, Kubrat, Labin, Labinsk, Lapovo, Larissa, Leova, Levski, Liberec, Loznica, Maribor, Martin, Mioveni, Mostar, Motru, Negotin, Nikolsk, Nikopol, Nova Gorica, Novi Pazar, Novigrad, Novo Mesto, Novosil, Odessa, Opava, Ostrov, Palanga, Pestovo, Petrich, Petrila, Podgorica, Razgrad, Resnik, Siracusa, Slobozia, Snina, Sombor, Sopron, Soroca, Taraclia, Theodosia, Tiraspol, Trieste, Troyan, Utena, Visoko, and Zenica.

Maps

Physical Map (mainland) Link(link to full-size version)

Physical Map (Eastern Therese)

Topographic Map
UNDER CONSTRUCTION

Political Map (compact)

Political Map (extended)


GOVERNMENT

Overview

Capital: Chalcedon

Administrative divisions: Capital District, sixty-three provinces, and one joint colony.

Governance model: Federal

Form of central government: Constitutional monarchy with elected parliament and independent nonpartisan judiciary

Current governing system installed: 1732

Constitution: The current constitution was written and ratified in 1732. Consisting of eight articles, it has been supplemented by nineteen amendments since then (three were added in 2011). The Monavian Constitution serves as the chief governing document of the Monavian Empire and specifies the rules by which the central and provincial governments operate. Treaties and other international agreements have the same legal force as constitutional law.

Suffrage: universal for all citizens above twenty years of age (formerly twenty-one until 2011); requires registration; can be suspended or revoked on grounds of felony conviction or mental incompetence.

Governance Structure and Leadership

Overview: The Imperial Federation’s governance structure consists of a central government and dozens of provincial governments. The central government is organized into three main organs: an executive organ (the Imperial Crown), a legislative organ (the Imperial Parliament), and a judicial organ (the Imperial Judiciary). For a comprehensive detailed overview of the Imperial Federation’s governance structure, please consult this document.

Executive organ: The Imperial Crown is organized as a coregency between Their Holy Imperial Majesties Charles IX and Elizabeth VI Petrović. The Crown’s powers include executive discretion to approve or veto laws enacted by the Imperial Parliament, plenary authority over the civil service, armed forces, and diplomatic officers (including the power to appoint and dismiss subordinates at will), the appointment of federal judges, and treaty signing authority. As the federal government’s chief executive officers, the monarchs typically focus on making broad policy determinations and delegate the day-to-day execution of their will to the Royal Cabinet, a body of ministers led by a prime minister who functions as the government’s chief operations officer. Principal cabinet officials include:

• Prime Minister Ivan Goronev (2018–present)
• Minister of Agriculture George Brenner (2005–present)
• Minister of Commerce Haley Pine (2016–present)
• Minister of Culture Svetlana Solonina (2015–present)
• Minister of Defense Alexei A. Solovyov (2019–present)
• Minister of Education Francis Mason (2004–present)
• Minister of Energy George Milanković (2016–present)
• Minister of Foreign Affairs Augustus Borozan (2018–present)
• Minister of Health Nancy Wood (2007–present)
• Minister of the Interior Milan Alexandrov (2011–present)
• Minister of Justice Nicholas Ellsworth (2006–present)
• Minister of Labor Cameron Putlin (2011–present)
• Minister of National Security Owen Chambers (2015–present)
• Minister of Science Milutin Shastovich (2015–present)
• Minister of State Jacob Dorn (2019–present)
• Minister of Transportation Stephan Harrison (2006–present)
• Minister of the Treasury Paul Graber (2017–present)

Other noteworthy executive officials include:

• Her Ladyship Agatha Stockton, Treasurer of the Monavian Empire
• Mr. James Cheney, General Director of the Federal Intelligence Department
• Professor Emeritus Nathan Scribner, Ph.D., Royal Economic Security Adviser
• His Grace Adam Roland, D.D., Bishop of Chalcedon and Royal Spiritual Adviser
• The Honorable Frederick Locke, Representative of the Monavian Royal Court
• Mr. Richard Jackson, Royal Secretary
• Mrs. Nadia Nikolovna Orlov, Social Secretary of the Royal Family
• Mrs. Sarah Ivanovna Saratova, Press Secretary of the Royal Family
• Jennifer Varga, LL.B, Royal Legal Counsel

Legislative organ: The Imperial Parliament organized as a bicameral legislature consisting of an upper house (the Imperial Senate) and a lower house (the Representative Assembly). The Imperial Senate consists of 126 members (two representing each province) who are elected to serve six-year terms. From 1732 to 2011, all senators were elected by direct popular vote. In 2011, the Monavian Constitution was amended to better represent provincial interests by requiring that one of the senators from each province is elected by its legislature instead of its populace. The rationale underlying this change is derived from the fact that the Representative Assembly already represents popular interests; a senate that does the same would be too redundant. The Representative Assembly consists of 1,156 members apportioned among the Empire’s provinces according to population. Each representative is responsible for the interests of a district and is directly elected by the inhabitants of his or her district to serve two-year terms.

Principal Senate officials:

• President: His Excellency Julius N. Stojan, Chancellor of the Monavian Empire and President of the Imperial Senate (2017–present)
• Clerk of the Imperial Senate: Denise K. Yudina (2014–present)
• Senate Parliamentarian: Lauren Morgan (2012–present)
• Longest-serving member: Lord Ivan Chertok, Dean of the Imperial Senate (first elected in 1974)
• Sergeant-at-Arms: Felix Elliot Graham

Principal Representative Assembly officials:

• President: His Excellency Theodore Kohler, Premier of the Representative Assembly (2018–present)
• Clerk of the Representative Assembly: Benjamin Flynn (2015–present)
• Representative Assembly Parliamentarian: Erich von Borden (2010–present)
• Longest-serving member: Maxwell Ellington, Dean of the Representative Assembly (first elected in 1970)
• Sergeant-at-Arms: Nikolas Kramer

Judicial organ: The Imperial Judiciary consists of a national supreme court and various inferior tribunals chartered by the Imperial Parliament. Its judges are responsible for rendering official interpretations of the law and determining whether or not it has been violated by certain actions. The judiciary is organized into four tiers of general courts (national tribunals with jurisdiction over matters of both constitutional and statutory law) and special courts which serve specific functions.

General courts:
• The Supreme Court is the Monavian Empire’s highest judicial institution. It has the final authority on all matters pertaining to the interpretation of laws, and may, at any time, call the legitimacy or constitutionality of any law into question. The court’s rulings are final unless it reverses its decision at a later time. It consists of a panel of nine justices appointed by the Crown. Its proceedings are presided over by His Supreme Honor William Franklin, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Monavian Empire (appointed 2002).
• The Nine High Courts of Appeals: The sixty-three provinces of the Monavian Empire are grouped into nine districts, each containing seven provinces. Each district contains a High Court of Appeals, which handles decisions appealed from the Lower Courts of Appeals.
• Lower Courts of Appeals: Under each of the Nine High Courts of Appeals is seven Lower Courts of Appeals. Each Lower Court has jurisdiction over one province, and handles decisions appealed from Federal Precinct Courts.
• Federal Precinct Courts: Each province of the Monavian Empire is divided into a series of precincts, typically consisting of several counties. Each precinct contains one of these courts, which has original jurisdiction over the majority of federal cases.

Special courts:
• Courts of Federal Claims: These judicial bodies are tasked with handling civil trials in the same fashion that the general courts handle criminal trials and tests of constitutionality. They consist of sixty-three provincially-located courts of federal claims and seven appellate courts of federal claims. The two tiers of this system mirror the tiers of general national courts.
• Courts Martial: These tribunals handle all judicial matters relating to the military. They are classed into an entry tier and an appellate tier.
• FBCR Tribunals: The Federal Bureau of Commerce Regulation operates a network of courts chartered by the Imperial Parliament to serve as forums for hearing trade and customs disputes. The network includes two levels of courts (entry and appellate). Pursuant to statutory reforms enacted to facilitate the adoption and implementation of the Charter of the Fegosian Union, FBCR court rulings can now be appealed to the Fegosian Union Trade Commission as an alternative to a supreme court appeal.

Government Expenditures

Category

% of total

Total Spending in 2019

General Administration Functions

2.200

₮45,041,344,869.37

The Crown

0.200

₮4,094,667,715.40

Imperial Parliament

0.240

₮4,913,601,258.48

Federal Judiciary

0.240

₮4,913,601,258.48

Ministry of State

0.150

₮3,071,000,786.55

Central Government Courier Service

0.090

₮1,842,600,471.93

Imperial Federation Postal Service

0.280

₮5,732,534,801.56

Bureau of General Administration

1.000

₮20,473,338,576.99

Economic Policy Functions

7.390

₮151,297,972,083.94

Ministry of Agriculture

0.700

₮14,331,337,003.89

Ministry of Commerce

0.550

₮11,260,336,217.34

Ministry of Energy

1.500

₮30,710,007,865.48

Ministry of the Interior

0.450

₮9,213,002,359.64

Ministry of Labor

0.470

₮9,622,469,131.18

Ministry of Transportation

3.100

₮63,467,349,588.66

Ministry of the Treasury (incl. IBR)

0.620

₮12,693,469,917.73

Foreign Relations Functions

9.980

₮204,323,918,998.34

Fegosian Union Treasury Administration

1.850

₮37,875,676,367.43

Delian League Treasury Administration

6.000

₮122,840,031,461.93

Interpol Commitments

0.010

₮204,733,385.77

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

2.120

₮43,403,477,783.21

Social Policy Functions

51.550

₮1,055,400,603,643.74

Administration for the Welfare of Veterans

1.550

₮31,733,674,794.33

Emergency Fund Administration

2.000

₮40,946,677,153.98

Federal Pension Administration

21.900

₮448,366,114,836.04

Ministry of Culture

0.500

₮10,236,669,288.49

Ministry of Education

2.400

₮49,136,012,584.77

Ministry of Health (incl. NMSB)

23.200

₮474,981,454,986.13

Security Functions

22.230

₮455,122,316,566.45

Ministry of Defense

19.480

₮398,820,635,479.73

Ministry of National Security

2.150

₮44,017,677,940.52

Federal Intelligence Department

0.550

₮11,260,336,217.34

Bureau of Covert Oversight

0.050

₮1,023,666,928.85

Law Enforcement Functions

1.300

₮26,615,340,150.08

Royal Gendermerie

0.150

₮3,071,000,786.55

Federal Security Agency

0.100

₮2,047,333,857.70

Federal Bureau of Commerce Regulation

0.150

₮3,071,000,786.55

Ministry of Justice

0.900

₮18,426,004,719.29

Other Functions

5.350

₮109,532,361,386.89

Ministry of Science

1.100

₮22,520,672,434.69

Monavian Space Exploration Agency

1.200

₮24,568,006,292.39

Miscellaneous departments and agencies

2.000

₮40,946,677,153.98

Surplus funds

1.050

₮21,497,005,505.84

Total

100.00

₮2,047,333,857,698.82


ECONOMY

General Economic Overview

Economic system: Market

Fiscal year: Calendar year

Nominal GDP (thalers): ₮11,632,578,736,925.10 (Int$21,387,659,265,710.50 in 2020 international dollars)

Nominal GDP per capita (thalers): ₮20,992.84 (Int$38,597.44 in 2020 international dollars)

Nominal GDP growth rate, 2019: 3.11%

Gross fixed investment as a percentage of GDP (2019 est.): 20.107%

Public sector as a percentage of GDP: 17.600%

GDP Composition by Sector

Sector

% of GDP

Share of GDP (Thalers)

Share of GDP (Int. Dollars)

% of Labor Force

Agriculture

4.28

₮497,292,741,003.55

$914,322,433,609.12

6.93

Industry

29.93

₮3,481,049,187,024.83

$6,400,257,035,263.86

27.85

Services

65.80

₮7,654,236,808,896.71

$14,073,079,796,837.50

65.23

Total

100.00

₮11,632,578,736,925.10

$21,387,659,265,710.50

100.00

Labor force participation (2019 average): 68.24%

Unemployment rate (2019 average): 3.26%

Finances and Trade

Currency: Monavian Thaler (₮)

Exchange rate (2020 est.): ₮1.0000 = Int$1.8386

Inflation rate (est. 2019 average): 1.35%

Stock of domestic credit (est. 2020 international dollars): Int$16,955,149,000,000

Narrow money (M1) stock (2019 est.): Int$5,761,000,000,000

Broad money (M2) stock (2019 est.): Int$19,245,000,000,000

Leading Imports: Clothing, pharmaceuticals, tropical fruits, tropical lumber, tropical fish, phosphates, osmiridium ore, refined gold, tungsten ore, titanium ore, lithium ore, cement.

Leading Exports: Wheat, corn, beef, shellfish, petroleum, refined gasoline, petrochemicals, steel, iron ore, uranium products, palladium, silver, chemicals, surgical equipment, medicines, temperate lumber, paper products, industrial machinery, farm machinery, firearms, ammunition, diamonds, granite, marble, salt.

Leading Trade Partners: Vendia, Etoile Arcture, Deamonopolis, Palmyrion, Romandeos, Holy Marsh, The Macabees, Lamoni, Stevid, Wellovia (Mokastana), Korrodos, Animarnia.

Current Account Balance (est. 2020 international dollars): Int$1,427,270,000,000

Current Account Balance as a percentage of GDP: 6.673%

Energy

Annual Energy Production and Reserves

Annual electricity production: 8,516,669,281,673 kWh/year

Production-to-consumption ratio: 1.052

Annual electricity consumption: 8,093,078,357,774 kWh/year

Annual electricity consumption per capita: 14,605 kWh/year

Energy Production

Source

Production in kWh

% of Total

Nuclear

3,713,267,806,809

43.60

Natural Gas

2,197,300,674,672

25.80

Hydropower

1,175,300,360,871

13.8

Coal

740,950,227,506

8.70

Oil

298,083,424,859

3.5

Solar

238,466,739,887

2.8

Wind

110,716,700,662

1.30

Geothermal

42,583,346,408

0.50

Total

8,516,669,281,673

100.00

Energy Commodities

Commodity

Production

Consumption

Est. Proven Reserves

Est. Theoretical Reserves

Natural Gas

109,060,000,000 m3

103,405,000,000 m3

26,981,000,000,000 m3

45,551,000,000,000 m3

Crude Oil

1,120,000 bbl/day

10,987,000 bbl/day

6,433,870,000 bbl

17,799,000,000 bbl

Coal

457,769,000 short tons

501,663,000 short tons

18,175,000,000 short tons

31,707,000,000 short tons

Uranium

1,807 tonnes

1,893 tonnes

77,200 tonnes

184,000 tonnes

Mains voltage: 120 V (residential), 240 V (commercial)

Mains frequency: 50 Hz

Transportation

Ground Transportation

Category

Total Quantity

Quantity per 1,000 People

Motorways (km)

12,030,033

21.710

Expressways (km)

231,199

0.417

Unpaved Roads (km)

6,346,350

11.453

Motor Vehicles

263,346,091

475

Conventional Railroad Tracks (km)

73,120

0.132

High-Speed Railroad Tracks (km)

9,506

0.017

Subway Tracks (km)

1,107

0.002

Metro Stations

641

0.001

Driving side: Right (→)

Rail gauges: 1,600 mm (broad), 1,520 mm (standard), 1,435 (narrow)

Total length of pipelines (km): 154,287 (2014 est.)
• Gas (km): 66,409
• Oil (km): 43,337
• Refined products (km): 21,040

Air Transportation
Airports (total): 2,944
• Airports with paved runways: 1,108
• Airports with unpaved runways: 1,834
Total aircraft (fixed-wing): 45,000 (est.)
Heliports (dedicated): 418
Civilian helicopters: 1,819

Waterborne Transportation
Total civilian ports and terminals: 225
Total merchant marine vessels: 1,251
Total length of waterways (km): 79,484
• Total length of canals (km): 21,081
• Total length of rivers (km): 58,403
National ship designation prefixes: MMS (Monavian Merchant Ship), MNS (Monavian Naval Ship), RCGS (Royal Coast Guard Ship), RMCS (Royal Marine Corps Ship)

Mass Media and Communications

Telephone Systems

Internet

Broadcast Media

Print Media

International calling code: +221
Landline telephones in use: 252,100,000 (2014 est.)
Landline telephones per 1,000 citizens: 518.34 (2014 est.)
Cellular telephones in use: 625,048,691
Cellular telephones per 1,000 citizens: 1,128
Fax machines in use: 36,832,435
Fax machines per 1,000 citizens: 66.47

Personal computers: 344,566,402
Personal computers per 1,000 persons: 621.83
Internet TLD: .ifme
Internet hosts: 75,900,200 (est.)
Internet use rate: 87.68%
Internet users: 485,839,597

Radios in use: 294,000,000 (2014 est.)
Radio stations (AM): 719
Radio stations (FM): 2,106
Televisions in use: 241,181,243
Televisions per 1,000 citizens: 435.25
Television stations: 803

Daily newspapers: 899
Daily newspapers per 1,000: 376.30
Daily newspaper circulation: 208,515,800
Other newspapers: 1,052
Books published, 2019: 142,000


MILITARY

General Information

Purpose and Areas of Responsibility: The chief purpose of the Monavian Armed Forces is to serve as the primary means of defending the security and integrity of the Monavian Empire and its possessions. In addition, it provides its protection to all lands occupied by the Monavian Empire for the duration of such occupations, the repulsion of foreign invasions, the rectification of violations of Monavian territorial integrity and sovereignty, the maintaining of order within the Monavian Empire, the enforcement of the Constitution of the Monavian Empire, and the protection of those interests which are essential to the Monavian Empire’s survival.

Service age and obligation: Volunteers may enlist upon reaching the age of seventeen or enter officer training academies upon reaching the age of eighteen. Conscription is only permitted when the Empire is facing an existential threat and draftee enlistment terms cannot exceed two years.

Operational Doctrine:

Power Projection: The large seas and oceans which separate the Imperial Federation from most neighboring countries have a history of hindering attacks against Monavian soil in past eras, though conversely, they also hindered Monavian offensives against countries elsewhere in the region. Monavian military doctrines have therefore emphasized the development of naval power (and later air power) as preferred means of capitalizing on the natural benefits and advantages of the Imperial Federation’s geographic position, especially in the context of defensive activities. While the long march of technological progress has reduced the logistical difficulty of projecting and sustaining force across great distances, the Imperial Federation has also moved to mitigate this difficulty by establishing an overseas colony and joining two major treaty organizations, the Delian League and Fegosian Union. These measures have enabled the Imperial Federation to deploy assets in multiple theaters at the same time in a way that was not previously feasible.

Strategy: Monavian operational doctrines presently emphasize combined-arms approaches, such as the use of cyber capabilities to preemptively reduce an enemy’s capacity to resist Monavian kinetic measures (e.g. mounting a cyber attack against an enemy satellite network so that it cannot react to a ground-based anti-satellite missile strike). Contemporary operational doctrines also strongly advocate for the integration of sophisticated space and cyber capabilities with all other spheres of warfare, including the kinetic use of orbital assets to support land, sea, and air activities. While the Monavian defense establishment has long pursued, developed, and refined its nuclear, chemical, biological, and radiological capabilities, their doctrines presently consider deterrence of external aggression the main justification for developing them. While Monavian doctrines generally advocate a no-first-use policy in most contexts, they permit (though discourage) the limited use of chemical weapons for both offensive and defensive area denial roles and the defensive use of nuclear ordinance against large aircraft formations.

Organization and Leadership

Overview: The Imperial Federation’s armed forces consist of eight independent services—the Imperial Army (factbook), Imperial Navy (factbook), Imperial Air Force (factbook), Royal Marine Corps (factbook), Royal Guard (factbook), Royal Coast Guard (factbook), National Militia (factbook), and Royal Space Corps. Each service is administered by a department of the Ministry of Defense called a secretariat. The Ministry of Defense also contains a secretariat dedicated to general administrative functions and the Directorate of Military Intelligence (DMI). While the Crown is the official leader of the armed forces, in practice their day-to-day leadership comes from the Imperial Defense Council (IDC), an eleven-person executive board consisting of the Minister and Deputy Minister of Defense, the Director of the DMI, and the commanding officer of each service branch.

Organization Outline:

Office of the Minister of Defense
Office of the Deputy Minister of Defense
Secretariat of Administration
Department of Military Finances
Department of Legal Affairs
Department of Records
Department of Research
Secretariat of the Imperial Army
Office of the Secretary of the Army
• Civilian support staff
Office of the High Marshal of the Imperial Army
• Army units
Secretariat of the Imperial Navy
Office of the Secretary of the Imperial Navy
• Civilian support staff
Office of the High Admiral of the Imperial Navy
• Navy units
Secretariat of the Imperial Air Force
Office of the Secretary of the Imperial Air Force
• Civilian support staff
Office of the High Marshal of the Imperial Air Force
• Air Force units
Secretariat of the Royal Marine Corps
Office of the Secretary of the Royal Marine Corps
• Civilian support staff
Office of the High Marshal of the Royal Marine Corps
• Royal Marine Corps units
Secretariat of the Royal Guard
Office of the Secretary of the Royal Guard
• Civilian support staff
Office of the High Marshal of the Royal Guard
• Royal Guard units
Secretariat of the Royal Coast Guard
Office of the Secretary of the Royal Coast Guard
• Civilian support staff
Office of the High Marshal of the Royal Coast Guard
• Royal Guard units
Secretariat of the National Militia
Office of the Secretary of the National Militia
• Civilian support staff
Office of the High Marshal of the National Militia
• National Militia units
Secretariat of the Imperial Space Corps
Office of the Secretary of the Royal Space Corps
• Civilian support staff
Office of the High Marshal of the Royal Space Corps
• Royal Space Corps units
Directorate of Military Intelligence

Imperial Defense Council:

Chair: Minister of Defense Alexei A. Solovyov (2019–present)
Vice Chair: Deputy Minister of Defense Gordan Bogdanov (2017–present)
High Marshal of the Imperial Air Force: Peter Lovrensky (2017–present)
High Marshal of the Imperial Army: Demetrius Apostolos (2016–present)
High Marshal of the Royal Marine Corps: Steven Vanderhoff (2018–present)
High Marshal of the Royal Guard: Lazar Dragović (2010–present)
High Admiral of the Imperial Navy: Michael Folger (2016–present)
High Admiral of the Royal Coast Guard: Vladimir Simić (2009–present)
High Marshal of the National Militia: Ryan Norris (2019–present)
High Marshal of the Royal Space Corps: David Gehler (2019–present)
Director of Military Intelligence: Nathaniel Donaldson (2003–present)

Defense Spending

Total military expenditures: ₮398,820,635,479.73 (Int$733,271,620,393.03 in 2020 international dollars)

Military expenditures as a percentage of nominal GDP: 3.428%

Department

% of Total

Expenditures

Secretariat of Administration

15.32

₮61,099,321,355.49

Secretariat of the Imperial Army

17.97

₮71,668,068,195.71

Secretariat of the Imperial Navy

21.43

₮85,467,262,183.31

Secretariat of the Imperial Air Force

16.41

₮65,446,466,282.22

Secretariat of the Royal Marine Corps

5.78

₮23,051,832,730.73

Secretariat of the Royal Guard

4.49

₮17,907,046,533.04

Secretariat of the Royal Coast Guard

1.11

₮4,426,909,053.83

Secretariat of the National Militia

5.31

₮21,177,375,743.97

Secretariat of the Royal Space Corps

9.00

₮35,893,857,193.18

Directorate of Military Intelligence

3.18

₮12,682,496,208.26

Total

100.00

₮398,820,635,479.73


RELATIONS WITH FOREIGN STATES

General Information

Recent treaties (ratified after 2006): Lex Salisbrugis Regnum XXVII, Monavia-Lamoni Friendship Treaty, Treaty of Chalcedon, Charter of the Fegosian Union, Charter of the Delian League, Protocol on Territorial Integrity and Independent Self-Governance, and the Kázmér Doctrine on Patriation of Liberated Slaves. Full texts of these documents can be found here.

Major alliances: Bilateral pact with the Free Republic of Lamoni (January 28, 2008), bilateral pact with the Salisbrugic Dominion of Cotenshire (defunct), Delian League (March 2008), and Fegosian Union (June 2008).

Transnational issues: Strained relations with Novikov, Ralkovia, the Ordenite Reich. The Imperial Federation’s tax haven status and secretive, highly-developed financial sector facilitates foreign money laundering and tax evasion.

Tabular Summary of Monavian Relationships With Foreign States

Key to Symbols

*Signatory to Delian League Charter (2008)
**Signatory to Fegosian Union Charter (2008)
§Signatory to a bilateral pact
†Signatory to the Protocol on Territorial Integrity and Independent Self-Governance
‡Signatory to the Kázmér Doctrine on Patriation of Liberated Slaves
&Member of the unofficially defunct Nova Coalition (2009)
#Unofficial tensions due to conflicting economic interests
^Unofficial tensions due to conflicting political interests

STATUS

DIPLOMATIC

TRADE

MILITARY

Allied

Salisbrugic Dominion of Cotenshire (defunct) §
Kirav §
Principality of Damirez * (founder, defunct) †
Etoile Arcture * †
Woken Heptarchy of Weccanfeld (defunct) * †
Hunnic Confederate States of Katonazag (defunct) * ** † ‡
Empire of Mephras (defunct) * †
Wagdog * † ‡
Greater Economic Union of New Manth (defunct) * †
Lamoni * § †
Animarnia * †
Vetaka *
Stevid *
Federal Republic of Pennsylvania *
Alfegos ** (founder) † ‡
Mokastana **
Holy Empire of Zaheran (defunct)**
Kingdom of Krommindy (defunct) ** †
Armed Republic of Salzland (defunct) †
Constitutional State of Goldaron
Romandeos
Totalitarian Socialist State of Tigerlan (defunct) †
Korrodos
The Atrean Imperium †

Principality of Damirez (founder, defunct) *
Etoile Arcture *
Empire of Mephras (defunct) *
Wagdog * ‡
Greater Economic Union of New Manth (defunct) *
Lamoni * §
Animarnia * †
Vetaka *
Federal Republic of Pennsylvania *
Alfegos (founder) **
Mokastana **
Holy Empire of Zaheran (defunct) **
Hunnic Confederate States of Katonazag (defunct) * ** ‡
Kingdom of Krommindy (defunct) ** ‡

Cotenshire (defunct) §
Kirav §
Damirez * (founder) &
Etoile Arcture * &
Weccanfeld *
Hunnic Confederate States of Katonazag (defunct) * ** &
Empire of Mephras (defunct) * &
Wagdog * &
Greater Economic Union of New Manth * &
Lamoni * § &
Animarnia * † &
Vetaka * &
Federal Republic of Pennsylvania *
Alfegos ** (founder) &
Mokastana ** &
Holy Empire of Zaheran (defunct) ** &
Kingdom of Krommindy (defunct) **
Armed Republic of Salzland (de facto) &
Romandeos &

Amicable

Ruccola
Lyras
Nationalist Empire of Neo-Ixania (defunct)
Nalaya
New hayesalia
Holy Marsh
Yohannes
Republic of Mourro (defunct)
Greater themis
Liagolas
Monahtan

Korrodos
Stevid
Ruccola
Lyras &
Holy Marsh
Yohannes
Nalaya
New hayesalia
Greater themis
Liagolas
Monahtan

Imbrinium
Stevid
Korrodos
Lyras
Holy Marsh
Yohannes
Nalaya
New hayesalia
Greater themis
Liagolas
Monahtan
Kingdom of Bielostrov (unofficially)

Neutral

Stoklomolvi
Thalassocratic Republic of Prevania (defunct) †
Czardas
Sulaymaan
Imbrinium
Leocardia
Starblaydia
Noordeinde
Telvira
Nachmere
San Alto

Stoklomolvi
Czardas
Sulaymaan
Imbrinium
Leocardia
Starblaydia
Noordeinde
Telvira
Nachmere
Republic of Mourro (defunct)
Nationalist Empire of Neo-Ixania (defunct)
Thalassocratic Republic of Prevania (defunct)
Oceanian Home Country of Novikov (defunct)
San Alto
Castille de Italia

Stoklomolvi
Czardas
Sulaymaan
Leocardia
Starblaydia
Noordeinde
Telvira
Nachmere
Ruccola
Republic of Mourro (defunct)
Federation of Brewdomia (armistice, defunct)
Nationalist Empire of Neo-Ixania (defunct)
San Alto

Strained

Blackhelm Confederacy ^
Oceanian Home Country of Novikov ^
Alexiandra ^
United world order ^
Castille de Italia ^
Bulgar Rouge (unofficially)
Sharko federation (unofficially)

United world order
Blackhelm Confederacy
The Parthians #
The Scandinvans #
Bulgar Rouge (unofficially)
Sharko federation (unofficially)

Blackhelm Confederacy
Oceanian Home Country of Novikov
Alexiandra
Thalassocratic Republic of Prevania (defunct)
United world order
Castille de Italia
Bulgar Rouge (unofficially)
Sharko federation (unofficially)

Hostile

Ralkovia (cold war)

Ralkovia (cold war)

Ralkovia (cold war)

Report